Sunday 20 November 2016

A CONFLICT OF LINGUISTIC COMPETENCE IN SOCIO-CULTURAL DIMENTION OF SOCIO-LINGUISTIC BILINGUAL OF GUJARAT: CASE STUDY


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NAME: AMI SOJITRA
PAPER: ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHING
CLASS: M.A. PART 2
TOPIC: A CONFLICT OF LINGUISTIC COMPETENCE IN SOCIO-CULTURAL DIMENTION OF SOCIO-LINGUISTIC BILINGUAL OF GUJARAT: CASE STUDY
COLLEGE: DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH, MKBU


A CONFLICT OF LINGUISTIC COMPETENCE IN SOCIO-CULTURAL DIMENTION OF SOCIO-LINGUISTIC BILINGUAL OF GUJARAT: CASE STUDY


In India now a day we find struggle of children between two Mediums of study -Mother tongue and English. Some of the people believe that the child must study in English medium school because without English no one have future. English is international language so if anyone want to go ahead than English is the first Step. But the primary thing to accept any language is the Culture. Whenever we accept any language we need to be familiar with the culture.
Culture and the language both are closely connected with each other that even we want to just learn the language and not follow the culture than its nearly impossible. The roots of any language is always the culture. So here I have try to know that is it just easy for the children who study in English medium and also the parents are supporting him but what about the other? When he goes back to his culture is it easy for him to adjust with others? Socio- culture is my primary field of study.
English as language is spreading in the world like a wind. So every parents want their child must be master of English language so he must never face any problem. My area of study is Problems of children who are studying in English medium school even their parents are also supporting them to create such environment but when they go back to their culture and meet other people of their society is it difficult for them to adjust with other? What kind of problems they are facing? They feel superiority over them or feeling inferiority? They become Central of attention or avoiding by others? They match with every one of just running away from other children?
Human is a social Animal. We cannot live without society but we also want to has some superior status in our society. To just increase our level in society we are running fast and fast. Parents are not asking the child that what he want? As per the need of English in the society we find that if the child is studying in English medium that somewhere it’s give satisfaction to parents that they have done their best for child. Generally, many cases come on the headline that if parents cannot give appropriate atmosphere to the child at home that he get confuse between two languages.
Modern Parents are also trying to make everything easy for the child so they are starting to behave like a English man. The English culture, manners, way of living life, attitude and aptitude, even celebrate such festival which give some sense to the child that how to be in such occasion. No doubt this will be very helpful to the child but what if other child from the family are not getting the same environment? When they all get together in any occasion or any other festival than this child must find himself different from others.
Here I have studied some cases in which I find what the children have facing because of their culture and life is different.
CASE STUDY:
Before I represent my report I want to say that its always become difficult for some to adjust easily in any culture but after all it depends on an individual.


  1. KhushChetanbhaiGelani
Std. 5
P.P.Savani school, Surat
English Medium


In this case I have studied on the base of Age. I find that parents are very supportive and also well educated. His mother is trying her best to improve his level in study. They are celebrating such festivals like Christmas, He knows about the Bunny not only as animal but also reference with Christianity. His mother is doing this all because its helps him to adjust when he goes to the school and not feel alienation.
But when I have asked her mother about his behaviour when he meet other children she was disappointed from her child. He cannot easily understand what others are playing, even the language is also major problem which don’t allow him to connect with other easily. When other children are playing in dirt and not so clean he avoids to go with them.
He cannot understand his mother tongue properly so he doesn’t understand what elders are saying. And sometimes elders also shout on him because they think he is not obedient to them.


  1. Milan J. Dobariya
Std.10
St. Xavier High school, Nasik


He is also the one who have Gujarati family background but he is studying in English Medium from the childhood. Even he is living very far from home and coming only few times to visit his home and parents at Gujarat. As he is living away from the Gujarat and Gujarati people he is just alien to most of the Gujarati rituals. Even he wasavoided to come home in the vacation.
Whenever he come back to home he feels that he is not a family member because he doesn’t like the behaviour of other children of family. When everyone playing together he used to stay silent. But as he become elder he understands everything about Gujarati Culture. He can understand the Gujarati language because he learnt that.


3)SavanPatotkar
Std. 8
Sister Nivodita High school, Hyderabad


She belongs from Marathi family. Her parents are living at Hyderabad but their roots lied in Maharashtra. She has spent her childhood at Maharashtra but later on they have shifted to Hyderabad. She has some blurred memory of her childhood days. Even after shifting to Hyderabad they are following the culture of that place and living like the part of that place.
After 9 years her family have visited her homeland again. When she has gone there she feels that she come to some unknown place among the stranger. She faced many problems. The first is Language, because everyone speaking Marathi Fluent but she finds problem in speaking. She cannot understand the rituals of people, Even the way of living life is something different.


4)Priyanka Chattopadhyay
Std. MA Sem 3
Department of English, Pune University


Priyanka is a girl a mature girl. She has studied in throughout English Medium. She has also passed many years with atmosphere of English. And when she came back to her culture she doesn’t feel any difficulty because she used to visit her homeland often. She was much familiar with her culture and English culture.
From the beginning she has maintained relation between her school culture, college culture, home culture etc. When a person become mature than maybe he/she feels comfortable in any condition or may be its become easy to adjust in any condition.


These are some of the case study that I have studied. When I was working on that I find that maturity level of the person also played a vital role in understand and adjustment. Sometimes it’s also create such a problem when they go outside from their secure zone and its really become uncomfortable for them. Sometimes they also have to suffer because of language and culture. When no one around them try to understand they became failure to realize their problem to others.


Society and Language both are interwoven with each other from the ancient time. So we cannot separate them. Whenever any language dies it’s not only death of language but its death of the culture, death of one society, death of one human colonialism. Today English has played such a vital role in the death of many languages, many cultures and many colonies.






Negative reading of the character of Mrs. Ramsay


PAPER: MODERNIST LITERATURE
TOPIC: READING OF THE CHARACTER OF MRS. RAMSAY IN THE NEGATIVE CONTEXT
COLLEGE: DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH,MKBU
CLASS: M.A. PART 2


READING OF THE CHARACTER OF MRS. RAMSAY IN THE NEGATIVE CONTEXT”


To The Lighthouse” is the novel which become famous because the writer has used the technique of Stream of Consciousness. Even we find that When Virginia Woolf has written the novel when women were not writing. Even they were only doing the household works. Without focussing on the introduction lets directly focus on the interesting matters.
To The Lighthouse is written by one woman so obviously the focus must be on the woman. She was suffering from several kinds of problems because she was ambitious while at that time generally the duty of women is to serve husband and children and doing household works. But she has some different vision. She has started to write so it was something against the social values and norms of the society. Even being a woman we find her desire to be a writer and also to be a successful woman writer.
In her book we find many characters but the central character of the novel is Mrs. Ramsay. She is in the centre and the novel begin when she was alive and its ends when she was dead. Can we say that the whole novel is all about the women who is just doing household works? Is it all about a woman who is pampering ego of all the man(male)? is it the novel about a woman who loves to cooking and to take care of guest? Or there is also something else.
Generally, when we discuss the use of Symbol in the novel we got hundreds of article which discuss that Mrs. Ramsay as the central character and obviously when we look at the novel with that perspective but that is not all as I have seen. I find that Mrs. Ramsay is not that much great as it was shown by the writer or maybe she was characterised by many of critics. She has many weaknesses and may it represent that Virginia Woolf has not created her that much great but it was the vision of the society not her. How the people give the attention towards any woman not because of her ambition like man but woman are generally judged by their wok and how she is great in cooking, how she pampers the ego of the man???
Now let’s discuss the character of Mrs. Ramsay but not with the typical way as we have seen her from the earlier time. Let’s look at her with the modern Perspective. Let’s discuss her negative points which may Virginia Woolf want us to see.
MRS. RAMSAY WITH HER HUSBAND AND CHILDREN
Mrs. Ramsay is somewhere bridge between Mr. Ramsay and the children. in the beginning we find that When Ramsay refused to go Lighthouse the little boy wants to kill him for being so rude and he love his mother. Let’s not connect here the relation of mother and child with any complex because it will not make the point clear. Here we find that until Mrs. Ramsay was alive there is not good relation between father and children Because Mr. Ramsay was straight forward any decision and also very realistic man. Even in the novel also we find,
What he said was true. It was always true. He was incapable of untruth; never tampered with a fact; never altered a disagreeable word to suit the pleasure or convenience of any mortal being, least of all of his own children, who, sprung from his loins, should be aware from childhood that life is difficult; facts uncompromising; and the passage to that fabled land where our brightest hopes are extinguished, our frail barks founder in darkness”
He has many problems and so he was also not that much rich compare to the spend of Mrs. Ramsay.
Mrs. Used to pamper the ego of all the man no matter if he is her husband or the little child or may any guest. Mrs. Was a sweet tongued to all the man but she was not that much good to her daughter. When the father was angry or not good to her son she is always there to pamper his ego and so that little boy(James) loves his mother. She was not much great to her daughter. So we find that she was biased towards her own children.
During the whole day she was trying to make everyone happy as we have seen but that was not truth. Once we find that she was saying that she wants be immortal and always remain in the memory of the everyone.
MRS. RAMSAY AS THE BRIDGE BETWEEN CHILDREN AND FATHER OF THE REASON OF GAPE
Mrs. Ramsay is the mother so as the idea woman it’s her duty to maintain the relationship or establish the good relationship between father and children. We can see that she was bridge between father and children but just because of that there is no relation between father and children. Even when father become rude to children instead of make other to understand the point of their father she used to give false promises. She used to tell the tales and stories to them which are not real and also teach greed.
When the little boy(James) was afraid at the night because of the mask of that animal she wraps her clothe there rather than make them brave and face the reality.
MRS. RAMSAY: HER DESIRE TO BE IMMORTAL
Mrs. Was once talking that whatever she was doing is just to remain forever in the memory of everyone. She also become successful in that because after her death she also remain in the memory of the everyone. Many years have been passed but no one is capable to replace her in the home.
Some empty spaces are reserved no one can
replace them.”
Mrs. Ramsay is also the place that no one can replace that. At the end when they were going to the Lighthouse finally there was silent but everyone was missing her. When the first time Mr. Ramsay praise James, he become very happy. He was waiting for that moment from many years and they didn’t jump in joy but his facial expression was everything to show his happiness. Virginia Woolf has written that,
What do you want? they both wanted to ask. They both wanted to say, Ask us anything and we will give it you. But he did not ask them anything”
That unknown silence between all of them has many voices even they all can heard that but no one wants to answer. Before they have landed to the Lighthouse it was very difficult to pass such areas and so Mr. Ramsay praise him the moment was described as,
He looked at it attentively; he made, perhaps, some mathematical calculation. At last he said, triumphantly:
"Well done!" James had steered them like a born sailor.
There! Cam thought, addressing herself silently to James. You've got it at last. For she knew that this was what James had been wanting, and she knew that now he had got it he was so pleased that he would not look at her or at his father or at any one. There he sat with his hand on the tiller sitting bolt upright, looking rather sulky and frowning slightly. He was so pleased that he was not going to let anybody share a grain of his pleasure. His father had praised him. They must think that he was perfectly indifferent. But you've got it now, Cam thought.

    Finally, that silence was broken. And Lily Briscoe has also completed her picture. It was about Mrs. Ramsay and we can say that as she was framed in the picture she was disappeared from the relations of father and children.
    Lily Briscoe is totally opposite to Mrs. Ramsay and that is the reason that she is not at the centre. But the modern reading proves her as the centre not Mrs. Ramsay.
Lily is not doing anything to get praise, she is not living her life for others or sacrificing her life for others, she has her own dreams, she is realistic, she doesn’t want to be immortal, whatever she was doing have never selfish purpose. So the modern reading of character of Lily and Mrs. Ramsay made a different perspective.